WAYS TO IMPROVE THE TRAINING SYSTEM OF STUDENTS IN THE FIELD OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY EDUCATION
Keywords:
situational awareness, competencies, safety awareness, motivation.Abstract
Purpose of work. Preparation of the basis for changing a person's attitude to their own safety in the work-place and the formation of appropriate skills to identify and identify potential hazards in production processes in the performance of work activities based on the formation of risk-oriented worldview. Research methods. To solve the research problems, content analysis methods are used, which are based on the study of various documents, to substantiate the conclusions and a comparative method, which through sys-tematic comparison will determine the similarities and differences of technological changes in the production process. Research results. To form safety competencies, it is necessary to stimulate the development of appropriate mental processes of employees by changing their personal attitude to them, increase perception and motivation, the formation of a conscious attitude to safety in the workplace. To do this, it is convenient to use situational awareness to develop skills in workers to identify potential hazards, understand the development of the situation and its projection into the future. It is recommended to introduce a system of color codes to determine a person's readiness to make appropriate decisions in case of emergencies. The scientific novelty is that to change the attitude of workers to safety rules in the workplace, it is neces-sary to ensure the formation of a conscious attitude to safety rules in the workplace through the development of situational awareness with the formation of worldview through the use of stop cards to identify dangers and un-derstand them. projections in the future. Practical significance of work results. An approach to situational awareness for the training of future pro-fessionals based on the concept of Colonel D. Boyd - OODA Cycle: Observe - observe; Orient - evaluate; Decide - decide; Act - an action that allows you to create stop cards to stop dangerous work and inform about dangerous situations that arise during professional activities.
References
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The SLAM technique - [електронний ресурс] – режим доступу: https://www.hse.gov.uk/construction/lwit/assets/downloads/slam.pdf